There were also a number of reinterments from the surrounding area, including Athens, Charleston and locations along the line of Gen. The dead included men who fell at the battles of Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge and Lookout Mountain. In 1867, it was designated Chattanooga National Cemetery.īy 1870, more than 12,800 interments were complete: 8,685 known and 4,189 unknown. Each interment section consisted of a central site for a monument surrounded by plots for officers with the graves of enlisted personnel arranged in concentric circles around them. Flowering shrubs, evergreens and other trees were planted to replace a portion of the dense forest of oak trees that had been cut down as a part of the battleground. Much was accomplished during Van Horne’s tenure at the cemetery. As a result, he suggested a design dictated by the rocky terrain. In a report of May 14, 1866, the chaplain indicated that one-third of the cemetery site could not be used for burials due to large rock outcroppings. Van Horne was placed in charge of the cemetery’s development. Grant established his headquarters on the summit of the hill during the early phase of the four-day battle for Lookout Mountain.Ĭhaplain Thomas B. The site Thomas selected was approximately 75 acres of a round hill rising with a uniform slope to a height of 100 feet it faced Missionary Ridge on one side and Lookout Mountain on the other. The land was originally appropriated, but later purchased, from local residents Joseph Ruohs, Robert M. Thomas selected the cemetery site during the assault of his troops that carried Missionary Ridge and brought the campaign to an end. 296 creating a national cemetery in commemoration of the Battles of Chattanooga, Nov. Thomas, “The Rock of Chickamauga," issued General Orders No. If not retrieved by donor, they are then governed by the rules for disposal of Federal property. Decorative items removed from graves remain the property of the donor but are under the custodianship of the cemetery. Permanent items removed from graves will be placed in an inconspicuous holding area for one month prior to disposal. For example, items incorporating beads or wires may become entangled in mowers or other equipment and cause injury. The Department of Veterans Affairs does not permit adornments that are considered offensive, inconsistent with the dignity of the cemetery, or considered hazardous to cemetery personnel. Permanent plantings, statues, vigil lights, breakable objects and similar items are not permitted on the graves. As a general rule, artificial flowers and potted plants will be allowed on graves for a period extending 10 days before through 10 days after Easter Sunday and Memorial Day.Ĭhristmas wreaths, grave blankets and other seasonal adornments may be placed on graves from December 1 through January 20. The cemetery director, in coordination with the network office, determines these periods for each cemetery depending on climate and other factors. They will be removed when they become unsightly or when it becomes necessary to facilitate cemetery operations such as mowing.Īrtificial flowers and potted plants will be permitted on graves during periods when their presence will not interfere with grounds maintenance. Natural cut flowers may be placed on graves at any time of the year. Cemetery policies are conspicuously posted and readily visible to the public.įloral arrangements accompanying the casket or urn at the time of burial will be placed on the completed grave.
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